Biology Biomolecules ETEA 2023 Retake
PMDC Verified Question 51 of 142
Sucrose is hydrolyzed into:
A
Lactose and glucose
B
Lactose and fructose
C
Glucose and galactose
D
Glucose and fructose
Tap any option to test your recall and reveal the step-by-step Propolis autopsy.

Propolis Cognitive Error Autopsy

Official Correct Choice:
Option D: Glucose and fructose
Concept:

Hydrolysis of a disaccharide yields its exact original building blocks.

Solution:

  • Sucrose (common cane sugar / table sugar) is formed in plants by linking α-glucose and β-fructose.


  • When the enzyme sucrase catalyzes the hydrolysis of sucrose, it splits the α-1,2-glycosidic bond, releasing exactly one molecule of Glucose and one molecule of Fructose into the bloodstream.


Why other options are incorrect:

  • Glucose + Galactose: This is the hydrolysis product of Lactose, not Sucrose.


  • Lactose: Is a disaccharide itself; it is never produced by breaking down another disaccharide.

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