Biology Biotechnology DUHS 2025
PMDC Verified Question 46 of 65
In biotechnology, vaccines can be developed by cloning of?
A
Gene for antigen of pathogen
B
Gene for receptor of the patient
C
Gene for antigen of patient
D
Gene for antibody of patient
Tap any option to test your recall and reveal the step-by-step Propolis autopsy.

Propolis Cognitive Error Autopsy

Official Correct Choice:
Option A: Gene for antigen of pathogen
Concept:

Subunit recombinant vaccine construction strategy.

Solution:

Recombinant vaccines are manufactured by isolating the gene encoding a potent immunogenic protein (antigen) of a target pathogen, cloning it into a vector, and expressing it in host bioreactors to mass-produce pure antigens.

Why other options are incorrect:

  • Gene for receptor of the patient: Cloning human host receptors does not elicit protective immune responses against foreign infectious microbes.


  • Gene for antigen of patient: Patient self-antigens induce immune self-tolerance or harmful autoimmune reactions rather than pathogen immunity.


  • Gene for antibody of patient: Cloning antibody genes produces passive antibody therapies, not active immunization vaccines.

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