Biology Biotechnology DUHS 2025
PMDC Verified Question 52 of 65
In biotechnology, vaccines can be developed by cloning of?
A
Gene for receptor of the patient
B
Gene for antigen of pathogen
C
Gene for antigen of patient
D
Gene for antibody of patient
Tap any option to test your recall and reveal the step-by-step Propolis autopsy.

Propolis Cognitive Error Autopsy

Official Correct Choice:
Option B: Gene for antigen of pathogen
Concept:

Recombinant gene expression of protective antigens.

Solution:

Recombinant DNA technology isolates and clones the specific gene encoding a surface antigen of a pathogen, allowing host cells to express pure antigens for safe vaccine formulation.

Why other options are incorrect:

  • Gene for receptor of the patient: Cloning human receptors does not stimulate active host immunity against foreign micro-organisms.


  • Gene for antigen of patient: Patient self-antigens are tolerated by the immune system and do not confer protection against pathogens.


  • Gene for antibody of patient: Cloning antibody genes produces passive immunoglobulins rather than active subunit vaccines.

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