Biology Biotechnology PMDC Conceptual Practice
PMDC Verified Question 21 of 65
Anther culture is used in plant tissue culture to produce:
A
Triploid fruits
B
Haploid plants
C
Tetraploid roots
D
Diploid seeds
Tap any option to test your recall and reveal the step-by-step Propolis autopsy.

Propolis Cognitive Error Autopsy

Official Correct Choice:
Option B: Haploid plants
Concept:

Androgenesis and haploid plant generation.

Solution:

Culturing immature anthers containing haploid microspores (pollen grains) stimulates development into haploid plants (\( n \)), which can be doubled with colchicine to form homozygous diploids.

Why other options are incorrect:

  • Triploid fruits: Generated by crossing tetraploid and diploid parents (e.g., seedless watermelons), not anther culture.


  • Tetraploid roots: Produced by chromosome doubling chemicals or polyploidy breeding techniques.


  • Diploid seeds: Formed naturally through standard double fertilization events in angiosperms.

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