Biology Chemical Coordination SZABMU 2024
PMDC Verified Question 1 of 50
Which of the following gland/s is/are mostly responsible for releasing stress hormones?
A
Adrenal glands
B
Thyroid gland
C
Pituitary gland
D
Thymus gland
Tap any option to test your recall and reveal the step-by-step Propolis autopsy.

Propolis Cognitive Error Autopsy

Official Correct Choice:
Option A: Adrenal glands
Concept:

The human body relies on a specialized pair of glands situated atop the kidneys to manage both acute and chronic stress.

Solution:

  • The adrenal glands are structurally divided into two parts that both handle stress:


  • The inner medulla releases epinephrine (adrenaline) to handle immediate, life-threatening "fight-or-flight" stress.


  • The outer cortex releases cortisol (a glucocorticoid) to manage long-term, chronic stress.


Why other options are incorrect:

The pituitary commands the adrenals but doesn't release the final stress effectors. The thyroid controls basal metabolism.

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