Biology Enzymes BUMHS 2022
PMDC Verified Question 53 of 79
Optimum pH for digestive enzymes of stomach is:
A
Slightly acidic
B
Highly alkaline
C
Highly acidic
D
Slightly alkaline
Tap any option to test your recall and reveal the step-by-step Propolis autopsy.

Propolis Cognitive Error Autopsy

Official Correct Choice:
Option C: Highly acidic
Concept:

The stomach is a unique digestive compartment designed to aggressively break down tough food particles and kill incoming pathogens.

Solution:

  • The parietal cells of the stomach lining secrete concentrated Hydrochloric Acid (\( \text{HCl} \)).
  • This drops the stomach's pH down to a drastically low level of approximately 2.0.
  • Therefore, the chief digestive enzyme of the stomach, pepsin, requires a highly acidic optimum pH to function effectively.


Why other options are incorrect:

A slightly acidic pH (like 6) is found in the mouth (saliva). Alkaline conditions exist in the small intestine. Only the stomach maintains a highly acidic environment.

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