Biology Evolution UHS 2024
PMDC Verified Question 5 of 47
Which of the following statements about natural selection is not true?
A
It is selected by a breeder
B
It affects variations that are heritable
C
It can improve the adaptation of species
D
It is regional in nature
Tap any option to test your recall and reveal the step-by-step Propolis autopsy.

Propolis Cognitive Error Autopsy

Official Correct Choice:
Option A: It is selected by a breeder
Concept:

Natural selection is driven entirely by environmental pressures, devoid of conscious intent or planning.

Solution:

  • The statement "It is selected by a breeder" is completely false regarding natural selection.
  • When a human breeder intentionally selects traits, the process is explicitly called Artificial Selection.
  • Natural selection occurs naturally via environmental challenges (predation, climate, food availability).


Why other options are incorrect:

  • Natural selection does act on heritable variations, does improve adaptations, and is strictly regional (a trait advantageous in an arctic environment might be lethal in a desert).

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