Biology Homeostasis PMDC Conceptual Practice
PMDC Verified Question 18 of 99
Almost all freshwater animals and the vast majority of marine vertebrates maintain internal osmolarity distinct from their surroundings, classifying them as:
A
Osmoregulators
B
Osmoconformers
C
Isotonic conformers
D
Thermal conformers
Tap any option to test your recall and reveal the step-by-step Propolis autopsy.

Propolis Cognitive Error Autopsy

Official Correct Choice:
Option A: Osmoregulators
Concept: Physiological osmoregulation vs. osmoconformity.

Solution: Osmoregulators actively expenditure energy to maintain an internal blood osmotic concentration that differs from the osmolarity of their external environment.

Why other options are incorrect:
  • Option B & Option C: Osmoconformers maintain internal fluids iso-osmotic with their environment (e.g., marine invertebrates).

  • Option D: Thermal conformers allow internal temperature to mirror ambient temperature.

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