PMDC Verified Question 24 of 34
Which of the following statement is correct about the respiratory pigments?
A
Myoglobin has more affinity for oxygen as compared to haemoglobin
B
Albumin, globulin and globular proteins are present in respiratory pigments
C
Myoglobin and haemoglobin has higher affinity for nitrogen
D
Cyanide and haemoglobin has low affinity for oxygen
Tap any option to test your recall and reveal the step-by-step Propolis autopsy.

Propolis Cognitive Error Autopsy

Official Correct Choice:
Option A: Myoglobin has more affinity for oxygen as compared to haemoglobin
Concept: Different respiratory pigments are adapted for transport versus storage of oxygen.

Solution:
  • Hemoglobin (in blood) is designed to transport oxygen; it binds it in the lungs and easily drops it off in tissues.
  • Myoglobin (in muscle tissue) acts as an oxygen reservoir. It must be able to steal oxygen away from hemoglobin.
  • Therefore, myoglobin has a significantly higher binding affinity for oxygen than hemoglobin, holding onto its \( \text{O}_2 \) tightly until the muscle experiences extreme hypoxia.


Why other options are incorrect:
  • Affinity for nitrogen: Neither pigment actively binds or transports nitrogen gas.
  • Albumin/Globulin: These are standard plasma transport/immune proteins, not oxygen-carrying respiratory pigments.

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