Biology Support & Movement SZABMU 2024
PMDC Verified Question 17 of 75
When the skeletal muscle contracts, the two Z lines gets ____ and I band gets ____
A
Closer, distant
B
Closer, shorten
C
Enlarged, distant
D
Enlarged, shorten
Tap any option to test your recall and reveal the step-by-step Propolis autopsy.

Propolis Cognitive Error Autopsy

Official Correct Choice:
Option B: Closer, shorten
Concept:

Geometric changes in the sarcomere during sliding.

Formula:

N/A (Conceptual)

Solution:

  • During the power stroke, thick myosin filaments act like ratchets, dragging the thin actin filaments inward toward the M-line.


  • Because the thin filaments are physically anchored to the Z-lines, pulling them inward forces the two Z-lines to move closer together, shortening the entire sarcomere.


  • Simultaneously, the region containing only isolated thin filaments (the I-band) is pulled into the overlap zone, causing it to visually shorten and nearly disappear.


Why other options are incorrect:

Z-lines never move further apart (distant/enlarged) during an active concentric contraction. The I-band physically must shorten as it slides into the A-band.

Quality & Fidelity Assurance: Every question on BeambePrep is rigorously curated against the official PMDC syllabus with zero filler, zero out-of-syllabus content, and zero typos. When an authentic past paper originally contained a historical mistake or ambiguity from the examining board (such as UHS or NUMS), BeambePrep faithfully reflects the original paper while detailing the nuance and scientific consensus in the autopsy above.

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