Chemistry Thermochemistry BUMHS 2023
PMDC Verified Question 31 of 81
Hess's law states the same thing as:
A
Henry's law
B
Second law of thermodynamics
C
First law of thermodynamics
D
Second law of thermochemistry
Tap any option to test your recall and reveal the step-by-step Propolis autopsy.

Propolis Cognitive Error Autopsy

Official Correct Choice:
Option C: First law of thermodynamics
Concept:

Hess's Law of Constant Heat Summation establishes that the total enthalpy change of a reaction depends only on the initial and final states, not the path taken.

Solution:

  • Because Hess's Law essentially dictates that energy cannot be mysteriously created or destroyed by simply taking a different reaction pathway, it is a direct macroscopic application of the conservation of energy.


  • The conservation of energy is formally defined by the First law of thermodynamics.


Why other options are incorrect:

Henry's Law applies to gas solubility. The Second law of thermodynamics applies to entropy and spontaneity, not strictly enthalpy summation.

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