Logical Reasoning Argument Evaluation & Ethics SZABMU 2025
PMDC Verified Question 2 of 24
What is the primary difference between a hypothesis and a theory?
A
A hypothesis is a proven fact, while a theory is unproven data.
B
A hypothesis is a specific prediction, while a theory is a broad explanation.
C
A hypothesis is a qualitative statement, while a theory is a quantitative statement.
D
A hypothesis is a tentative explanation, while a theory is a well-established explanation.
Tap any option to test your recall and reveal the step-by-step Propolis autopsy.

Propolis Cognitive Error Autopsy

Official Correct Choice:
Option D: A hypothesis is a tentative explanation, while a theory is a well-established explanation.
Concept: Scientific Epistemology.

Formula: N/A

Solution: A hypothesis is a tentative, testable proposition subject to experimentation. A scientific theory is a thoroughly tested, well-substantiated explanation supported by vast evidence.

Why other options are incorrect:

• Option A: Inaccurately calls a hypothesis a 'proven fact'.

• Options B and C: Incorrectly classify theories and hypotheses based on scope or data format rather than degree of empirical validation.

Quality & Fidelity Assurance: Every question on BeambePrep is rigorously curated against the official PMDC syllabus with zero filler, zero out-of-syllabus content, and zero typos. When an authentic past paper originally contained a historical mistake or ambiguity from the examining board (such as UHS or NUMS), BeambePrep faithfully reflects the original paper while detailing the nuance and scientific consensus in the autopsy above.

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