Physics Alternating Current ETEA 2015
PMDC Verified Question 113 of 127
The current which is produced due to changing electric flux is called:
A
Displacement current
B
Conduction current
C
Eddy current
D
None of these
Tap any option to test your recall and reveal the step-by-step Propolis autopsy.

Propolis Cognitive Error Autopsy

Official Correct Choice:
Option A: Displacement current
Concept:

Maxwell introduced displacement current to account for time-varying electric fields producing magnetic fields, ensuring Ampere's Law satisfies charge conservation.

Formula / Reaction:

$$I_D = \varepsilon_0 \frac{d\Phi_E}{dt}$$

Solution:

  • The rate of change of electric flux between capacitor plates produces a displacement current \(I_D\) that generates a magnetic field just like a conduction current.


Why other options are incorrect:

  • Opt_B: Conduction current is the actual drift of physical charges through a conductor (\(I = dq/dt\)).


  • Opt_C: Eddy currents are closed loops of induced conduction current circulating inside bulk conductors.


  • Opt_D: Option A is correct.

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