Physics Nuclear Physics MDCAT 2014
PMDC Verified Question 73 of 98
Three points of radioactive radiation are observed as shown in the figure presence of electric field, which type of radiation is shown in the path '1'?

+ - Path 2 Path 1 Path 3
A
Alpha
B
Beta
C
Gamma
D
Cathode ray
Tap any option to test your recall and reveal the step-by-step Propolis autopsy.

Propolis Cognitive Error Autopsy

Official Correct Choice:
Option B: Beta


Concept:

When radiations pass between electrically charged plates, they deflect according to Coulomb's Law: opposite charges attract.

Solution:

  • In standard test diagrams of this type, a radioactive source emits three distinct beams.


  • The beam deflecting strongly toward the positive plate must be negatively charged. Beta particles are high-speed electrons (negative), thus they bend toward the positive plate.


  • (Note: Gamma travels straight through un-deflected. Alpha deflects slightly toward the negative plate due to its positive charge and heavy mass).


Why other options are incorrect:

Alpha is positive. Gamma is neutral. Cathode rays are electrons but aren't classified as radioactive nuclear radiation.

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