Physics Thermodynamics SZABMU 2024
PMDC Verified Question 6 of 54
In which of the following condition, the thermodynamics system does not perform any work?
A
Isothermal condition
B
Adiabatic condition
C
Isochoric condition
D
Isobaric condition
Tap any option to test your recall and reveal the step-by-step Propolis autopsy.

Propolis Cognitive Error Autopsy

Official Correct Choice:
Option C: Isochoric condition
1. Concept:

In physics, thermodynamic work requires a spatial change. Without a change in boundary (volume), no physical work can be transferred to the environment.

2. Formula:

$$W = P \Delta V$$

3. Solution:

  • To perform zero work, the formula requires \(\Delta V = 0\).


  • A process where the volume is artificially or physically locked (such as heating a gas inside a thick, unyielding metal sphere) guarantees \(\Delta V = 0\).


  • This rigidly constrained process is officially termed an Isochoric condition.


4. Why other options are incorrect:

All other listed processes (isothermal, isobaric, adiabatic) inherently involve a changing volume, meaning they mathematically will produce non-zero work.

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