Physics Waves UHS 2023
PMDC Verified Question 28 of 125
An observer standing near the sea shore observes 54 waves per minute. If the wavelength of the water wave is 10m then the velocity of water wave is:
A
540 m/s
B
9 m/s
C
5.4 m/s
D
None
Tap any option to test your recall and reveal the step-by-step Propolis autopsy.

Propolis Cognitive Error Autopsy

Official Correct Choice:
Option B: 9 m/s
Concept:

Wave speed is the product of frequency (in standard Hz, or cycles per second) and wavelength.

Formula:

$$ v = f \lambda $$

Solution:

  • First, convert the wave rate from "per minute" to standard frequency (Hz):
    \( f = \frac{54 \text{ waves}}{60 \text{ seconds}} = 0.9 \text{ Hz} \).


  • The wavelength is given as \( \lambda = 10 \text{ m} \).


  • Calculate the velocity: \( v = 0.9 \times 10 = 9 \text{ m/s} \).


Why other options are incorrect:

Option A (540) comes from wrongly multiplying 54 directly by 10 without converting minutes to seconds. Option C (5.4) comes from dividing 54 by 10.

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