Biology Homeostasis PMDC Conceptual Practice
PMDC Verified Question 75 of 99
Filtered blood exits the high-pressure capillary bed of the glomerulus through the:
A
Efferent arteriole
B
Afferent arteriole
C
Renal vein
D
Peritubular capillary
Tap any option to test your recall and reveal the step-by-step Propolis autopsy.

Propolis Cognitive Error Autopsy

Official Correct Choice:
Option A: Efferent arteriole
Concept: Renal microvascular arrangement.

Solution: Blood enters the glomerulus via the afferent arteriole and exits via the narrower efferent arteriole, which maintains high hydrostatic pressure within the glomerular capillaries.

Why other options are incorrect:
  • Option B: The afferent arteriole supplies unfiltered blood into the glomerulus.

  • Option C: The renal vein drains fully processed venous blood from the kidney back to the vena cava.

  • Option D: Peritubular capillaries branch from the efferent arteriole to surround the cortical tubules.

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