Biology Homeostasis PMDC Conceptual Practice
PMDC Verified Question 76 of 99
The clinical condition marked by elevated systemic blood concentrations of urea and creatinine due to severe end-stage renal failure is:
A
Hyperoxaluria
B
Hypercalcemia
C
Hematuria
D
Uremia
Tap any option to test your recall and reveal the step-by-step Propolis autopsy.

Propolis Cognitive Error Autopsy

Official Correct Choice:
Option D: Uremia
Concept: Pathophysiology of renal failure.

Solution: Uremia (literally "urea in the blood") is the toxic clinical syndrome resulting from severe decline in renal clearance, causing systemic accumulation of nitrogenous waste products.

Why other options are incorrect:
  • Option A (Hyperoxaluria): Excessive urinary oxalate excretion, predisposing to kidney stone formation.

  • Option B (Hypercalcemia): Abnormally high calcium levels in the blood.

  • Option C (Hematuria): Presence of intact red blood cells in the urine.

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