Biology Immunity SZABMU 2024 Reconduct
PMDC Verified Question 69 of 99
Immunity provided to baby through colostrum is an example of:
A
Natural active immunity
B
Artificial active immunity
C
Natural passive immunity
D
Artificial passive immunity
Tap any option to test your recall and reveal the step-by-step Propolis autopsy.

Propolis Cognitive Error Autopsy

Official Correct Choice:
Option C: Natural passive immunity
Concept:

Maternal antibody transfer is an evolutionary mechanism to protect neonates before their own immune system fully boots up.

Formula:

None

Solution:

  • Colostrum, the first breast milk produced, is incredibly rich in secretory IgA antibodies.


  • Because breastfeeding is a standard biological process, the transfer is natural.


  • Because the baby is merely absorbing these pre-made antibodies without utilizing its own immune machinery to create them, the immunity is passive.


Why other options are incorrect:

  • Active immunity would require the baby to be infected with a disease or injected with a vaccine.

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