Biology Nervous Coordination SZABMU 2023
PMDC Verified Question 42 of 86
GABA is an example of:
A
Enzyme
B
Inhibitory neurotransmitter
C
Excitatory neurotransmitter
D
Hormone
Tap any option to test your recall and reveal the step-by-step Propolis autopsy.

Propolis Cognitive Error Autopsy

Official Correct Choice:
Option B: Inhibitory neurotransmitter
Concept:

Neurotransmitters can either encourage a neuron to fire (excitatory) or prevent it from firing (inhibitory).

Solution:

  • GABA (Gamma-Aminobutyric Acid) is the primary inhibitory neurotransmitter in the human central nervous system. It works by opening chloride channels, causing hyperpolarization and making it harder for the postsynaptic neuron to reach action potential threshold.


Why other options are incorrect:

  • Excitatory: Glutamate is the main excitatory neurotransmitter, performing the opposite function of GABA.


  • Enzyme / Hormone: GABA is an amino acid derivative acting as a local synaptic messenger, not a systemic hormone or catalyst.

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