Chemistry Macromolecules / Biochemistry MDCAT 2019
PMDC Verified Question 39 of 47
Which of the following bond is responsible for joining the amino acids in proteins?
A
Peptide Bond
B
Metallic Bond
C
Di sulfide bond
D
Ionic Bond
Tap any option to test your recall and reveal the step-by-step Propolis autopsy.

Propolis Cognitive Error Autopsy

Official Correct Choice:
Option A: Peptide Bond
Concept:

The primary structure of a protein is defined by the linear sequence of amino acids linked together by covalent bonds.

Formula:

$$ \text{-CO-NH-} $$

Solution:

  • During translation in ribosomes, amino acids undergo a condensation reaction.
  • The carboxyl group of one amino acid reacts with the amino group of the next, releasing water and forming a covalent amide linkage known specifically as a peptide bond.


Why other options are incorrect:

Disulfide bonds connect cysteine residues to stabilize tertiary structure but do not form the main primary backbone between all amino acids. Ionic and metallic bonds are not the linkages that polymerize amino acids.

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