Physics Alternating Current PMDC Conceptual Practice
PMDC Verified Question 42 of 127
What is the wavelength of a radio wave propagating in free space with a carrier frequency of \(3\text{ kHz}\)?
A
\(10\text{ km}\)
B
\(50\text{ km}\)
C
\(100\text{ km}\)
D
\(1000\text{ km}\)
Tap any option to test your recall and reveal the step-by-step Propolis autopsy.

Propolis Cognitive Error Autopsy

Official Correct Choice:
Option C: \(100\text{ km}\)
Concept:

The wavelength \(\lambda\) of any electromagnetic wave in free space is the ratio of the speed of light \(c\) to its frequency \(f\).

Formula / Reaction:

$$\lambda = \frac{c}{f}$$

Solution:

  • Given: \(c = 3 \times 10^8\text{ m/s}\), \(f = 3\text{ kHz} = 3 \times 10^3\text{ Hz}\).


  • \(\lambda = \frac{3 \times 10^8}{3 \times 10^3} = 10^5\text{ m} = 100\text{ km}\).


Why other options are incorrect:

  • Opt_A: \(10\text{ km}\) corresponds to \(f = 30\text{ kHz}\).


  • Opt_B: \(50\text{ km}\) corresponds to \(f = 6\text{ kHz}\).


  • Opt_D: \(1000\text{ km}\) corresponds to \(f = 300\text{ Hz}\).

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